Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator for MT4 and MT5

Written by Dominic Walsh · Published · Last updated

Bill Williams noticed a useful thing. Speed turns before price does. The rate that speed changes turns sooner still. The accelerator decelerator oscillator indicator lives at that second step. It takes a five-bar mean of the speed figure away from the figure itself.

This build ships as a compiled .ex4 for MT4 and .ex5 for MT5; the screenshots below come from EURUSD H1.

Platforms MT4 (.ex4) + MT5 (.ex5)
Chart window Separate window (levels 0)
Plots 2: AC rising, AC falling
Alerts popup, push notification, email, sound
Inputs 13

What the file declares

Two histogram plots, in a pane below price.

`AC rising` fills lime green at width 3.

`AC falling` fills red at the same width.

Only one of the two holds a value per bar.

A reference sits at zero across the pane.

No line and no arrow appear anywhere.

  • AC rising: histogram, width 3
  • AC falling: histogram, width 3
accelerator decelerator oscillator indicator: The AC histogram crossing zero, EURUSD H1.
The AC histogram crossing zero, EURUSD H1.

Working through the maths

Speed first

`AoFastPeriod` `5` less `AoSlowPeriod` `34`. Both are plain means of the midpoint between high and low. That gap is the speed figure the rest of the tool rests on.

Then its rate of change

`AcSignalPeriod` `5` takes a mean of that gap. Subtract the mean from the current value and what is left shows how far speed has moved against its own recent pace.

Colour and scale

Each column is compared with the previous one. Growing fills lime green, shrinking fills red, and `DisplayScale` `1000.0` lifts the result into a readable range.

What each colour means

Above zero the push is building, below it fading.

Colour is direction; position is state.

Red above zero says the build is easing.

Lime green below zero says the fall is slowing.

The zero crossing is the reported event.

`MaxBars` `1500` bounds how far back it draws.

Alert channels in this build: popup, push notification, email and sound, one message per closed bar.

Crossing the zero line is the one event here. `EnableAlerts` decides whether it speaks. `EnablePopup` surfaces it already. Mobile, mail and the desktop clip behind `SoundFile` all begin closed, once per closed bar.

Every Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator input

Core settings

Setting What it does Default
AoFastPeriod Fast median SMA period (Awesome Oscillator fast leg). Quick leg of the momentum figure, `5`. 5
AoSlowPeriod Slow median SMA period (Awesome Oscillator slow leg). Slow leg, `34`. 34
AcSignalPeriod SMA period applied to AO to build AC. Average taken over that figure, `5`. 5

Display settings

Setting What it does Default
DisplayScale Same scale factor on every plotted series. Multiplier lifting the pane values, `1000.0`. 1000.0
AcRisingColor Histogram color when AC rises. lime green
AcFallingColor Histogram color when AC falls. red

Alert settings

Setting What it does Default
MaxBars History bars to scan (0 = all). History drawn, `1500`. 1500
EnableAlerts Master alert switch. Whether the zero crossing speaks, `true`. on
EnablePopup Popup alert. It surfaces as a popup, `true`. on
EnablePushNotify Push notification to phone. It reaches mobile as well, `false`. off
EnableEmail Email alert. It arrives as mail, `false`. off
EnableSound Sound alert. off
SoundFile Sound file. That clip, `”alert.wav”`. alert.wav
accelerator decelerator oscillator indicator: Inputs panel, the three periods above the scale.
Inputs panel, the three periods above the scale.

Picking the right chart

A second-derivative reading is jumpy wherever you put it, which is why the pane suits slower charts. EURUSD H1 is the reference chart. M5 turns the columns into a picket fence. H4 gives a handful of zero crossings a month.

The downsides

Measuring a rate of change amplifies noise.

Zero crossings arrive often on any fast chart.

Nothing here confirms against price itself.

Values scaled by a thousand mean nothing between symbols.

Copy the compiled Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator file into your MQL4/Indicators folder, and the MT5 build into MQL5/Indicators, then restart the terminal and drag it onto a chart. The step-by-step guide with screenshots is at how to install MT4 and MT5 indicators.

Background reading on the method behind the Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator: Bill Williams (trader) on Wikipedia, Momentum at Investopedia.

Download the Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator for MT4 and MT5

The zip holds the compiled Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator build for MT4 and MT5, plus a short README. Compiled files only, no source. Enter your email below and the download link arrives in your inbox.

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FAQ

What does AcSignalPeriod 5 subtract from what?

A five-bar mean of the speed figure, taken away from the current speed figure. What is left shows how far speed has pulled ahead of or behind its own recent pace, which is what this pane reports.

What price do AoFastPeriod and AoSlowPeriod read?

The midpoint between each bar’s high and low, not the close. Bill Williams built this family that way so the whole bar counts, which means a long wick still feeds the speed figure.

Does AC rising mean the column sits above zero?

No, and the difference matters. Colour says whether this column beats the last one. Position against zero says whether the push is building or fading. The two often disagree.

Why does EnableAlerts fire on the zero crossing?

Because it marks the turn from a building push to a fading one. Colour changes happen far too often to be worth a message, while crossing the reference is a genuine change of state.

Are results guaranteed?

No. Trading involves risk. Results are not guaranteed; past performance is not indicative of future results. Use the Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator Indicator as one input. Always backtest before trading live.

Authoritative references

Dominic Walsh - Forex trader and MT4/MT5 developer

About the author

Written by Dominic Walsh, a Forex trader and MT4/MT5 indicator, Expert Advisor and script developer. Every tool on forexmt4systems.com is tested on live charts before release and ships with ready-to-use compiled MT4 (.ex4) and MT5 (.ex5) files. Learn more about the trader and developer behind this site.

How we build, test and correct every tool: Editorial & Testing Policy. Trading carries risk; see the disclaimer.

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